What is the best antibiotic for ureaplasma?
The antibiotic choice depends on the person’s age, area involved, and pregnancy status.
For nonpregnant adults and adolescents with genital ureaplasma, Doxycycline 100 mg twice a day for seven days is the medication of choice.
Ureaplasma treatment for males and females.
The treatment for ureaplasma in females and males is the same: doxycycline twice daily for seven days.
However, if a female is diagnosed with PID (Pelvic inflammatory disease), the treatment will be for 14 days.
Will seven days of doxycycline cure ureaplasma?
Yes, most of the time. The resistance to this medication is uncommon, at about 8%.
Single dose azithromycin for ureaplasma
A single dose of azithromycin (1 g) or 0.5 mg for six days is equally effective for treating ureaplasma.
Ureaplasma antibiotics are not working.
Ideally, when the initial antibiotic treatment fails, the sensitivity test should be done to determine the best antibiotic for your Ureaplasma species. However, the test is not readily available and often cannot be done.
So, if the initial doxycycline treatment fails, the Quinolone group's medication, such as Levofloxacin and Moxifloxacin, is advised. The resistance rate to the Quinolone medication group for Ureaplasma urealyticum is 5%, and for Ureaplasma Parvum, it is 6%.
This medication is not used as a first step because one of the medications from this group- Cipro, is frequently used to treat other infections and because of the potential for resistance.
[1, 3]
Diseases Characterized by Urethritis and Cervicitis
https://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment-guidelines/urethritis-and-cervicitis.htm
Ureaplasma Infection Medication
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/231470-medication
How long does it take for ureaplasma to go away after treatment?
Most symptomatic patients’ symptoms get better 2-3 days after starting the antibiotics. However, for some people, it may take longer, up to a few weeks. If there is no improvement in symptoms a few weeks after finishing the medication, a retest is necessary.
[2, 3]
Efficacy of azithromycin in treating Ureaplasma urealyticum: a systematic review and meta-analysis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021952/
Ureaplasma Infection Medication
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/231470-medication
How soon after the treatment can the cure test be done?
The test is advised 3-4 weeks after finishing the treatment to avoid false positive results on the PCR test since dead organism DNA can still be amplified.
Treatment of sexual partner
The treatment for Ureaplasma to sexual partners can be offered to eliminate the potential for sexual transmission.
How soon after the treatment are sexual contacts safe?
How soon after the treatment are sexual contacts safe?
How to get rid of ureaplasma without antibiotics
Some people clear their ureaplasma infection over time. For example, children can get ureaplasma during birth, most of which is cleared shortly after.
Source
-
Diseases Characterized by Urethritis and Cervicitis
https://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment-guidelines/urethritis-and-cervicitis.htm -
Efficacy of azithromycin in treating Ureaplasma urealyticum: a systematic review and meta-analysis
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021952/ -
Ureaplasma Infection Medication
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/231470-medication