Common myths about chlamydia

Myths are false and misleading statements not based on scientific evidence. Many myths exist about chlamydia because the disease is quite prevalent. Here we will briefly discuss some of them and give evidence-based explanations.

Myth. Only women are susceptible to chlamydia.

Chlamydia affects both genders. It is two times more prevalent in women than in men.

Myth. Chlamydia can be passed through toilet seats.

Chlamydia does not survive in dry conditions. Therefore, it cannot be passed through toilet seats.

Myth. Chlamydia doesn’t require treatment.

Chlamydia does require treatment, unlike flu or a cold. If not treated properly, it can lead to various complications. In women, it can develop into pelvic inflammatory disease (inflammation of the fallopian tubes, ovaries, and uterus), which can cause infertility and ectopic pregnancy. In men, chlamydia can cause epididymitis (inflammation of the tube located on the back of the testicles, which contains sperm).

Myth. You can get chlamydia only once.

You don’t acquire permanent protection (immunity) against chlamydia. It can reoccur. Therefore, testing three months after treatment is recommended

Myth. You can avoid chlamydia by having oral or anal sex.

Chlamydia can easily be transmitted by anal and oral sexual acts. Therefore, condom use is suggested.

Myth. If I tested negative for chlamydia, my partner is also negative for chlamydia.

Ideally, we should test both partners. Conclusions based on assumptions can be wrong. It is safer to get tested and be sure.

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